Vedic science
Vedic Science refers to a system of knowledge rooted in the ancient Vedas, a collection of sacred texts originating in India around 1500 BCE. The term encompasses a diverse array of subjects including philosophy, cosmology, mathematics, astronomy, medicine (Ayurveda), and linguistics, as well as spiritual practices such as meditation and yoga. Vedic Science integrates empirical observations, metaphysical insights, and spiritual principles, aiming to provide a holistic understanding of life, the universe, and human consciousness.
The foundation of Vedic Science lies in the four primary Vedas—Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, and Atharvaveda—each containing hymns, rituals, and discussions on various aspects of existence. These texts were transmitted orally for centuries before being written in Sanskrit, and their interpretations have shaped numerous schools of thought in Hinduism and other Indian philosophies.
In modern times, Vedic Science has gained attention for its relevance to contemporary disciplines. Fields like yoga and meditation have been widely embraced globally for their contributions to mental health and well-being. Additionally, ancient Vedic concepts of time, astronomy, and mathematics are recognized for their sophistication and alignment with modern scientific discoveries. However, the field often sparks debate between traditional scholars and modern scientists regarding the scientific validity of some Vedic claims.
Vedic period
[edit]- Ayurveda
- Vedanga, the six ancient disciplines (shastra) subservient to the understanding and tradition of the Vedas
- Shiksha (śikṣā): phonetics and phonology (sandhi)
- Chandas (chandas): meter
- Vyakarana (vyākaraṇa): grammar
- Nirukta (nirukta): etymology
- Jyotisha (jyotiṣa): astrology (Hindu astronomy)
- Kalpa (kalpa): ritual
Traditional
[edit]- Historical Indian mathematics
- Traditional Hindu units of measurement
- Ayurveda, traditional medicine of India
See also
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